-
1 δόμος
A domus):1 house, Il.2.513, Sapph.1.7, etc.; also, part of a house, room, chamber, Od.8.57, 22.204: freq. in pl. for a house, Hes.Op.96, etc.; freq. in Trag., A.Supp. 433, etc.: chiefly poet., οἶκος or οἰκία being used in Prose.2 house of a god, temple,Διὸς δόμος Il.8.375
;δ. Ἀρτέμιδος Ar.Ra. 1273
; Ἐρεχθῆος πυκινὸν δόμον the building of Erechtheus, i.e. the temple of Athena, Od.7.81; Ἄϊδος δ., of the nether world, Il.3.322, etc.;δ. δίκας A. Eu. 516
(lyr.); μυστοδόκος δ., of the temple at Eleusis, Ar.Nu. 303: so in pl.,εἰν Ἀΐδαο δόμοισι Il.22.52
;δόμων τῶν Λοξίου A.Eu.35
, cf. E. Ion 249; chamber in a temple,χρύσεος δ. ἐν Διὸς οἴκῳ Theoc.17.17
.3 abode of animals, e.g. sheepfold, Il.12.301; κοῖλος δ. wasps' or bees' nest, ib. 169; serpent's hole, Ael.NA2.9.4ξύλινος δ.
pyre,B.
3.49.5 κέδρινοι δόμοι closet or chest of cedar, E.Alc. 160.II in Trag., household, family, A.Ch. 263, S.OC 370, E.Or. 70, Med. 114 (anap.); one's father's house, , etc.III course of stone or bricks in a building,ὑποδείμας τὸν πρῶτον δ. λίθου Αἰθιοπικοῦ Hdt.2.127
; διὰ τριήκοντα δόμων πλίνθου at every thirtieth layer of bricks, Id.1.179, cf. LXX 1 Es.6.24, D.S.1.64;καθ' ἕνα δόμον Plb.10.22.7
. -
2 σμῆνος
Grammatical information: n.Meaning: `beehive, skep' (Hes. Th. 594, IG 12, 326, 15, Pl. R. 552c, Arist.), `swarm of bees (wasps), swarm in general' (A. Pers. 128 [lyr.], S. Fr. 897, com., Pl., Arist. etc.); pl. σμῆνα (Orac. ap. Plu. 2, 96b), σμῆναι (leg. -η?) τῶν μελισσῶν οἱ κηροδόχοι, ἤτοι αἱ θῆκαι H.; as des. of goddesses (for trad. σεμναί) h. Merc. 552 (Feyel Rev. Arch. 1946, 5ff.)?Other forms: Dor. (Theoc.) σμᾱ̃νος.Compounds: Some compp., e. g. σμην-ουργός m. `beekeeper' (Ael., Poll.), φιλό-σμηνος ( μέλισσα) `loving swarms, appearing in swarms' (Nonn.).Derivatives: σμην-ίον n. dimin. `beehive' (Dsc.), = πρόπολις H.; - ών, - ῶνος m. `station (stand) of beehives' (Olymos Ia; ζμ-), - ιών `id.' (Apollon. Mir.), - ηδόν `in swarms' (Hdn. Epim.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: Formation as ἔθνος, κτῆνος, ἔρνος, τέμενος a.o.; orig. meaning rather `swarm (of bees)' than `beehive'. Unexplained. To be rejected Johansson BB 13, 119 and Bezzenberger KZ 42, 192 (s. Bq); thus Prellwitz Glotta 19, 103. -- Furnée 376 compares ἰσμῆναι θῆκαι, ἀκόλουθοι H. (see Latte); this does not prove that the word is Pre-Greek, but this seems more probable to me (I don't see why DELG says "prob. of IE origin".)Page in Frisk: 2,749Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > σμῆνος
-
3 σχαδών
σχαδών, - όνοςGrammatical information: f.Meaning: 'hatch or honey-cell of bees', pl. `honeycomb' (com., Arist., Theoc., pap. IIIa), `larva of bees and wasps' (Arist.), = κυβευτικὸς βόλος H.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: By Prellwitz a.o. as attempt connected with σχάζω as "which opens itself"; without forther semant. motivation. -- By Furnée 303 taken as Pre-Greek, which seems prob. because of the meaning.Page in Frisk: 2,835Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > σχαδών
-
4 κεντέω
Aἐκέντησα Hp. Epid.5.45
, [dialect] Dor.κέντᾱσα Theoc.19.1
; [dialect] Ep.inf. κένσαι (as if from Κέντω) Il.23.337:—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut. - ηθήσομαι ( συγ-) Hdt.6.29: [tense] aor. , Thphr.HP9.15.3: [tense] pf.κεκέντημαι Hp.Anat. 1
:—prick, goad, spur on, Il.l.c., Ar.Nu. 1300, etc.: prov., κ. τὸν πῶλον περὶ τὴν νύσσαν, of impetuous haste, Suid.2 of bees and wasps, sting, Ar.V. 226, al.; Ἔρωτα κακὰ κέντασε μέλισσα Theoc.l.c.; ; of the porcupine, Ael.NA12.26: then,3 generally, prick, stab, Pi.l.c., Theoc.15.130, etc.;μηδ' ὀλωλότα κέντει S.Ant. 1030
;τὴν γλῶσσαν καὶ τὴν ψυχὴν αὐτῶν κέντησον Tab.Defix.97.26
; (troch.), etc.; κ. τὸν ἀέρα Theo Sm.p.61 H., cf. p.72 H.;τύπτειν οὐδὲ κ. Pl.Grg. 456d
:—[voice] Pass., κεντηθείσης τῆς φλεβός Thphr.l.c.;παιομένους καὶ κεντουμένους Th.4.47
;μαστιγούμενος καὶ κεντούμενος X.HG3.3.11
, cf. An.3.1.29: metaph., σὺν δόλῳ κ. stab in the dark, S.Aj. 1245;λιμῷ κεντούμενος Alciphr.3.4
.4 = βινέω, Mnesim.4.55. -
5 κέντρον
1 horse-goad, [ἵπποι] ἄνευ κέντροιο θέοντες Il.23.387
, cf. 430, Ar.Nu. 1297, X.Cyr.7.1.29, etc.;διπλοῖς κέντροισι S.OT 809
;ὄνειδος ἔτυψεν δίκαν διφρηλάτου μεσολαβεῖ κ. A.Eu. 157
(lyr.): post-Hom., ox-goad (Hom. βουπλήξ), used as an instrument of torture, Hdt.3.130;κέντροις καὶ μάστιξιν Pl.Lg. 777a
: prov., πρὸς κέντρα λακτίζειν (v.λακτίζω 2
);δεῖ.. κέντρου πολλάκις, οὕτω δὲ καὶ χαλινοῦ Longin.2.2
; as a symbol of sovereignty,λαβὼν.. χερσὶν κέντρα κηδεύει πόλιν S.Fr. 683
.b metaph., goad, spur, incentive, Pi.Fr.124.4, A.Pr. 691 (lyr.); ποῦ γὰρ τοσοῦτο κ. ὡς μητροκτονεῖν; Id.Eu. 427;κέντροις ἔρωτος E.Hipp.39
, cf. 1303;πόθου κ. Pl.R. 573a
;κέντρα καὶ ὠδῖνες Id.Phdr. 251e
;κ. ἐγερτικὸν θυμοῦ Plu.Lyc.21
; κέντρα πτολέμοιο, of the Argives, Orac. ap. Sch.Theoc.14.48; κ. ἐμοῦ desire for me, S.Ph. 1039.2 metaph., in pl., tortures, pangs, Id.Tr. 840 (lyr.): sg.,τὸ κ. τοῦ θανάτου ἡ ἁμαρτία 1 Ep.Cor.15.56
.5 of animals,a sting of bees and wasps, Ar.V. 225, 407 (lyr.), al.; of scorpions, Arist.PA 683a12 (so of the constellation Scorpio, Arat.505): hence, metaph., of malicious persons,ἐς τοὺς ἔχοντας κέντρ' ἀφιᾶσιν E.Supp. 242
;πορεύεται, ὥσπερ σκορπίος, ἠρκὼς τὸ κ. D.25.52
; of Pericles as an orator,τὸ κ. ἐγκατέλειπε τοῖς ἀκροωμένοις Eup.94.7
; of Socrates,ὥσπερ μέλιττα τὸ κ. ἐγκαταλιπών Pl.Phd. 91c
;οἷον ὀφθαλμῷ κ. ἐνθεῖσα Philostr.Im.2.1
; βλέμματος κ. Onomarch. ap. Philostr.VS2.18.d = πόσθη, Sotad.1.6 stationary point of a pair of compasses, Vitr.3.1.3: generally, centre of a circle, Pl. Ti. 54e, Arist.APr. 41b15, al.; ἡ ἐκ τοῦ κ. (sc. εὐθεῖα) radius, Euc.Opt. 34;ὥσπερ κύκλον κέντρῳ περιέγραψαν τὴν πόλιν Plu.Rom.11
;τὸ κ. τᾶς σφαίρας Ti.Locr.100e
;τὸ κ. τῆς γῆς Ptol.Tetr.52
; κ. βάρεος centre of gravity, Archim.Aequil.1Def.4: metaph., κ. καὶ διαστήματι περιγράφειν circumscribe, Plu.2.513c, 524f.7 pin, rivet, Paus.10.16.1; spur, tip, for fixing a machine in the ground, Apollod Poliorc. 144.1.8 ῥακτηρίοις κέντροισιν, of oars, S.Fr. 802.9 Astron., cardinal point on the ecliptic, Ptol.Tetr.74, S.E.M.5.12, Vett.Val.50.18, etc.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κέντρον
-
6 σμῆνος
II swarm of bees,σ. ὣς μελισσᾶν A.Pers. 128
(lyr.), cf. Pl.Plt. 293d, Arist.HA 627b15, al.; of wasps, Ar.V. 425; of ἀνθρῆναι, Arist. HA 629a7.2 generally, swarm, crowd, βομβεῖ δὲ νεκρῶν ς. S.Fr. 879; οἷον σοφιστῶν ς. Cratin.2; σ. θεῶν, of the clouds, Ar.Nu. 297: metaph., τὸ τῶν ἡδονῶν σ., σ. τι ἀρετῶν, Pl.R. 574d, Men. 72a;ἀποικιῶν σμήνη Aristid.1.115
J.: heterocl. pl., σμῆνα μελισσάων Orac. ap. Plu. 2.96b. [pl. written [full] ζμήνη, PCair.Zen.151.4 (iii B.C.).] -
7 σφηκίον
σφηκ-ίον, τό,A comb in a wasps' nest, as κηρίον in that of bees, Arist.HA 628a17, al., Thphr.HP 4.8.7, Ael.NA4.39.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > σφηκίον
-
8 ἀνέλυτρος
ἀνέλυτρος, ον,Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀνέλυτρος
-
9 ἑσμός
A that which settles, esp. a swarm of bees, Hdt.5.114, Pl.Lg. 708b, X.HG3.2.28 ;ἑ. λαμβάνειν Plu. Dio24
; of wasps, καθ' ἑσμούς in swarms, Ar.V. 1107.2 any swarm or flock, ἑ. ὑβριστής, of men, A.Supp.30(anap.) ; ἑ. ὡς πελειάδων ἵζεσθε ib. 223 ; , etc. ;[τεχνιτ] ῶν Pae.Delph.14
;στρατιᾶς Epigr.Gr.985
([place name] Philae).3 ([etym.] ἵημι) of things, ἑσμοὶ γάλακτος streams of milk, E.Ba. 710 ; ἑ. μελίσσης γλυκύς, i.e. honey, Epin.1.7 ;ἑ. νούσων A.Supp. 684
(lyr.); ;πληγῶν Ph.2.95
;παθῶν Porph.Abst. 1.34
.4 = ὁδός, Hsch.;πατρίδος καλῆς τὸν ἐπάξιον ἑ. ἑλέσθαι Arch.Pap.1.220
(ii B.C.). (ἐ-freq.in codd., but cf. Ar.V.l.c., Eust.178.16.) -
10 ὁλόπτερος
ὁλό-πτερος, ον,A with whole (i. e. undivided) wings, a generic name of insects such as bees, wasps, etc., opp. σχιζόπτερα, Arist. AP0.96b39, cf. PA 692b13,IA 709b30, 713a4.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὁλόπτερος
См. также в других словарях:
Characteristics of common wasps and bees — While easily confused at a distance or without close observation, there are many different characteristics of common large bees and wasps which can be used to identify them. Bees Wasps (Family: Vespidae) Western honey bee Bumblebee Yellow… … Wikipedia
Bees Rugby — Birmingham and Solihull Rugby Football Club Pertemps Bees … Wikipédia en Français
Bees, Wasps and Ants Recording Society — BWARS, the Bees, Wasps and Ants Recording Society, is a British society dedicated to recording Bees, Wasps and Ants.The recording of these insects is most important to monitor the health of an ecosystem, and in the past, studies of British Ants… … Wikipedia
Bees and toxic chemicals — Bees can suffer serious effects from toxic chemicals in their environment. This includes various synthetic chemicals, such as insecticides and fertilizers, as well as a variety of naturally occurring chemicals from plants, such as ethanol… … Wikipedia
List of bees, wasps and ants of Great Britain — NOTOC The following is a list of the Aculeate Hymenoptera species (bees, wasps and ants) recorded from Britain. Family Dryinidae Family Embolemidae Family Bethylidae Family Chrysididae Family Tiphiidae Family Mutillidae Family Scoliidae Family… … Wikipedia
Durham Wasps — League British National League Founded 1947 Home ice Durham Ice Rink Capacity 2860 Ice size 184ft x 85ft, 56m x 26m City … Wikipedia
Pertemps Bees — Birmingham and Solihull Rugby Football Club Pertemps Bees … Wikipédia en Français
Bracknell Bees — UKIceHockey team name = Bracknell Bees league = English Premier Ice Hockey League founded = 1987 ice = John Nike Leisuresport Complex capacity = 2400 ice size = 197ft x 98ft city = Bracknell, Berkshire, England colours = Black, Yellow, and White… … Wikipedia
Fear of bees — or bee stings is one of common fears among people. Apiphobia (from Latin apis for honey bee ), melissophobia (from Greek melissa for honeybee and occasionally misspelt as melissaphobia), is a fear of bees and a kind of specific phobia. Contents 1 … Wikipedia
swarm of wasps — large mass of insects similar to bees … English contemporary dictionary
hymenopteran — /huy meuh nop teuhr euhn/, adj. 1. hymenopterous. n. 2. Also, hymenopter. a hymenopterous insect. [1875 80; HYMENOPTER + AN] * * * ▪ insect Introduction any member of the third largest and perhaps the most beneficial to humans of all insect… … Universalium
